Negative in Ames, in vitro human lymphocyte chromosomal aberration and in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus assays
“Daprodustat was negative for mutagenic or clastogenic potential in the in vitro bacterial reverse mutation assay, the in vitro human lymphocyte chromosomal aberration assay, and the in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus assay.”
2-year rat and 2-year mouse (with major human metabolites): not carcinogenic
“Daprodustat was not carcinogenic in two-year carcinogenicity studies when administered orally at doses of 0.02, 0.1, 0.8, or 4 mg/kg/day (males) / 7 mg/kg/day (females) in rats (up to 3 times the MRHD based on body surface area) and 0.2, 0.8, or 3 mg/kg/day (including subcutaneous injection of major human metabolites of daprodustat) in mice”
Rat and rabbit EFD: embryofetal loss and reduced fetal weight at maternally toxic, polycythemic doses
“Daprodustat administered orally to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis was associated with adverse fetal outcomes, including embryonic and fetal loss and reduced fetal weight, at doses that caused maternal toxicity and polycythemia ( see Data ).”
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative