Negative in Ames, in vitro micronucleus and in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus assays
“Erdafitinib was not mutagenic in a bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay and was not clastogenic in an in vitro micronucleus or an in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus assay.”
“Not conducted or required to support this NDA application of erdafitinib for patients with advanced cancer.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 73Source ↗
Reproductive & developmental
Rat EFD: embryo-fetal death, vascular and limb malformations at >=4 mg/kg/day, below human exposure
“Doses ≥4 mg/kg/day (at total maternal exposures <0.1% of total human exposures at the maximum recommended human dose based on AUC) produced embryo-fetal death, major blood vessel malformations and other vascular anomalies, limb malformations (ectrodactyly, absent or misshapen long bones), an increased incidence of skeletal anomalies in multiple bones (vertebrae, sternebrae, ribs), and decreased fetal weight.”
hERG IC50 408 nM; QT prolongation and arrhythmia potential in hERG and ventricular wedge assays
“In vitro, results from the hERG (IC50 408 nM [or 182 ng/mL]) and ventricular wedge assays demonstrated that erdafitinib has potential for producing QT prolongation and arrhythmia”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 36Source ↗
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative