Negative in Ames, in vitro human lymphocyte micronucleus and in vivo rat micronucleus assays
“Relacorilant was not genotoxic in the bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay, an in vitro human lymphocyte micronucleus assay, or an in vivo micronucleus assay in rats.”
2-year rat and 26-week mouse: no drug-related neoplasms
“Per the review by Dr. Feleke Eshete in DPT-CHEN and discussion by the Executive Carcinogenicity Assessment Committee, there was no evidence of drug-related neoplasms in rats in the 2-year study or in mice in the 26-week study.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 71Source ↗
Reproductive & developmental
Rabbit EFD: embryo-fetal mortality and structural abnormalities at ≥10 mg/kg/day (0.6x human AUC)
“In animal embryo-fetal development studies, oral administration of relacorilant to pregnant rabbits during the period of organogenesis resulted in embryo-fetal mortality and structural abnormalities at maternal doses of ≥ 10 mg/kg/day (0.6 times the human exposure based on area under the curve (AUC) at the recommended dose).”
No CNS or respiratory effects in rats or cardiovascular effects in monkeys up to 200 mg/kg; no meaningful hERG inhibition
“Relacorilant showed no remarkable adverse central nervous system or respiratory effects in rats, or cardiovascular system effects in monkeys, following single oral doses of up to 200 mg/kg (highest dose tested). No clinically meaningful human Ether-à-go-go-Related Gene (hERG) inhibition was seen in vitro.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 42Source ↗
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative