Negative in Ames, in vitro micronucleus, chromosomal aberration and rat bone marrow micronucleus assays (parent and AGI-69460)
“Vorasidenib and its major circulating metabolite, AGI-69460, were negative for genotoxicity in a full battery of tests including an in vitro bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay, an in vitro micronucleus assay in human lymphocytes, a chromosomal aberration assay, and an in vivo bone marrow micronucleus assay in rats.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 45Source ↗
Carcinogenicity
Not conducted; mouse and rat carcinogenicity studies are postmarketing requirements
“Two post-marketing requirements (PMRs) to conduct carcinogenicity studies in mice and rats were communicated to the Applicant.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 45Source ↗
Reproductive & developmental
Rat EFD: early resorptions and kidney/testis visceral malformations at maternally toxic 75 mg/kg/day (~170x human AUC)
“Embryo-fetal toxicity (higher incidence of early resorptions, and visceral malformations of kidney and testes) occurred in rats at the maternally toxic dose of 75 mg/kg/day (approximately 170 times the human exposure based on the AUC at the highest recommended dose).”
Assessed within repeat-dose studies; marginal 32 msec QTc prolongation in a single monkey at non-tolerable 40 mg/kg/day
“Safety pharmacology assessments conducted in the repeat-dose general toxicity studies resulted in marginal prolongation of the corrected QT interval (QTc) of 32 msec in a single male monkey administered the non-tolerable dose of 40 mg/kg/day.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 43Source ↗
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative