Ames negative; clastogenic in vitro (human lymphocyte micronucleus); negative in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus and liver comet
“Inavolisib was not mutagenic in the bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay. Inavolisib was clastogenic in an in vitro human lymphocyte micronucleus assay. Inavolisib was not genotoxic in an in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus test and did not induce DNA break in a liver comet assay.”
Not conducted (advanced cancer indication, ICH S9)
“Carcinogenicity studies were not conducted, nor warranted, with inavolisib to support the proposed indication in patients with advanced cancer in accordance with ICH S9 guidance.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 41Source ↗
Reproductive & developmental
Rat EFD: reduced fetal weight, post-implantation loss and malformations at ≥2 mg/kg (≥0.9x human AUC)
“Administration of inavolisib resulted in dose dependent effects on embryo-fetal development at ≥2 mg/kg ( ≥ 0.9 times the human exposure at the recommended dose of 9 mg/day based on AUC) that included decreases in fetal body weight and placental weight, post-implantation loss, lower fetal viability, fetal malformations”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 42Source ↗
Safety pharmacology
Dog telemetry: reversible decreased heart rate, increased arterial pressure and minimal QTc lengthening (+11 msec) at ≥0.3 mg/kg
“In a GLP-compliant single dose safety pharmacology study in telemetry instrumented Beagle dogs, inavolisib-related cardiovascular effects included generally dose-dependent, reversible decreases in heart rate, increases in arterial pressure and contractility, lengthening of PR and QT intervals (likely driven by the decreased heart rates), and minimally lengthened corrected QT (QTc) interval (+11 msec/+5%) at doses ≥ 0.3 mg/kg.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 40Source ↗
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative