Negative in Ames and mouse lymphoma assays; positive (aneugenic) in rat bone marrow micronucleus; negative liver comet
“Capivasertib induced a statistically significant increase in the incidence of micronucleated immature erythrocytes at 150 mg/kg in the in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus assay through an aneugenic mode of action.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 47Source ↗
Carcinogenicity
Not conducted (advanced cancer indication)
“Carcinogenicity studies with capivasertib were not warranted to support this NDA, as the proposed indication is for advanced cancer.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 47Source ↗
Reproductive & developmental
Rat preliminary EFD: post-implantation loss, minor visceral variations and reduced fetal weights at 150 mg/kg/day
“Administration of capivasertib to rats prior to implantation until Day 16 of gestation resulted in minor fetal visceral variations, an increase in post-implantation loss, and reduced gravid uterine and fetal weights at 150 mg/kg/day.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 48Source ↗
Safety pharmacology
Dog: decreased heart rate and blood pressure, sustained QTcR prolongation, raised glucose and insulin
“In safety pharmacology studies, single oral administration of capivasertib at 5, 30 and 40 mg/kg induced decreased heart rate for up to 8 hours, peak decreases in systolic and diastolic blood pressure with recovery within 4 hours, sustained prolongation of QTcR and increases in LVdP/dt+ along with elevation of both glucose and insulin levels in dogs.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 46Source ↗
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative