Nonclinical precedents · FDA + EMA
What did regulators accept for programs like yours?
Species, study lengths, skipped studies and first-dose logic for every approved product in five modalities. Every answer opens the regulator's own sentence.
109 approved products1,529 quotes verified word for wordFree to browse, no sign-up
Pick a modality
Five boards, 109 precedents
Monkey onlyMonkey + rodentRodent onlyOther speciesNo relevant species
18 approved
Bispecific antibodies
Median longest study 13 wk
First dose stated 3/18
14 approved
Antibody-drug conjugates
Median longest study 13 wk
First dose stated 2/14
24 approved
Oligonucleotides
Median longest study 39 wk
First dose stated 0/24
26 approved
Gene therapy
Median longest study 26 wk
First dose stated 4/26
27 approved
Cell therapy
Median longest study 26 wk
First dose stated 0/27
Field notes
Things the reviews reveal
9of 109
public reviews say how the first human dose was set. The rest left it in the confidential IND.
1 · Pick your modality
Bispecifics, ADCs, oligonucleotides, gene therapy or cell therapy.
2 · Scan the board
Every approved product on one screen: species, study length, what was skipped, how the first dose was set.
3 · Open the source
Click any cell for the verbatim sentence, the page, and a link to the FDA or EMA document.