Negative Ames; clastogenic in vitro chromosome aberration assay; negative rat micronucleus and comet assays
“Futibatinib was not mutagenic in an in vitro bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay. Futibatinib was clastogenic in an in vitro chromosomal aberration assay after a 6 hour treatment. Futibatinib was not clastogenic in a rat bone marrow micronucleus assay or a rat DNA damaging (comet) assay.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 43Source ↗
Carcinogenicity
Not conducted; not recommended for the proposed indication
“Carcinogenicity studies have not been conducted with futibatinib and are not recommended for the proposed indication.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 43Source ↗
Reproductive & developmental
Rat EFD: reduced fetal weight, skeletal and visceral malformations at 0.5 mg/kg/day (~0.2x clinical dose)
“Fetal survival was unaffected at 0.5 mg/kg per day; however, once daily oral administration of futibatinib at the 0.5 mg/kg dose level (approximately 0.2 times the recommended clinical dose of 20 mg based on BSA) resulted in reduced mean fetal body weight and an increase in fetal skeletal and visceral malformations, major blood vessel variations, and reduced ossification.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 43Source ↗
Safety pharmacology
No significant effects on CV function in telemetered dogs or on CNS and respiratory function in rats
“Futibatinib had no toxicologically significant effects on cardiovascular function in telemetered dogs or on neurobehavioral and respiratory functions in rats.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 42Source ↗
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative