“The Sprague Dawley rat, Beagle dog and Cynomolgus monkey were the main species used for toxicological assessment of lurbinectedin.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 28Source ↗
Why that species
Monkey chosen as non-rodent because its metabolism was more similar to human than other non-rodents
“Despite using dogs in the initial 4-week toxicology studies, the Applicant utilized the monkey in the 13-week non-rodent toxicology study due to metabolic data suggesting that monkey metabolism was more similar to human than other tested non-rodent species.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 28Source ↗
Surrogate molecule
No surrogate; the clinical compound was tested
“Intravenous administration of PM01183 at the dose of 0.125 mg/kg every 3 weeks for 8-cycles was not tolerated by Cynomolgus monkeys”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 41Source ↗