“The Applicant conducted general toxicology studies to evaluate the effects of daily oral administration of darolutamide in rats for up to 26 weeks and in dogs for up to 39 weeks.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 29Source ↗
Why that species
Rat metabolite profile comparable to human; dog differs but keto-darolutamide has the same activity
“In terms of pharmacokinetics, the qualitative metabolite profiles of darolutamide in rats as well as the overall biotransformation pathways seem to be quite comparable to the profiles obtained in human plasma. However, the metabolite profiles of darolutamide between dogs and human are different.”
“Dogs received twice daily oral darolutamide at doses of 25, 75 or 200 mg/kg/dose (50, 150 or 400 mg/kg/day; n=4/sex/group [main], 2/sex/group [recovery for VH and HD only]).”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 50Source ↗