Cynomolgus monkey and PDAPP transgenic mouse (surrogate antibody)
“toxicity studies were conducted in cynomolgus monkey (6-week IV donanemab) to assess for any off-target toxicity, and in the PDAPP transgenic mouse model (6-week and 6-month SC mE8c, a murine surrogate) to assess for relevant on-target effects”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 2Source ↗
Why that species
Not pharmacologically active in normal animals; monkey for off-target toxicity, amyloid-bearing PDAPP mice for on-target effects
“Donanemab is not pharmacologically active in normal rodent or nonrodent; therefore, toxicity studies were conducted in cynomolgus monkey (6-week IV donanemab) to assess for any off-target toxicity”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 2Source ↗
Surrogate molecule
Yes: murine analog mE8c, used for repeat-dose toxicity studies in PDAPP transgenic mice
“These studies used mE8c, the murine analog of donanemab, to avoid immunogenicity that would be expected with donanemab, a humanized antibody, in mouse.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 20Source ↗