Acute and chronic murine T. brucei infection models of HAT
“The activity of fexinidazole was measured in acute and chronic murine infection models of HAT.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 53Source ↗
Why that model
T. brucei-infected mice mimic human disease despite intraperitoneal infection route
“Although the route of infection in mice is intraperitoneal, several aspects of the disease in T. brucei-infected animal models mimic human disease.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 53Source ↗
Reviewer's view of the efficacy data
FDA: no relapse in acute models; relapse in some chronic (CNS-stage) studies, probably from residual brain parasites
“In the acute infection model, no relapse was reported in any study under the experimental conditions tested. However, in the chronic infection model, relapse was reported in some of the studies, which is probably due to the presence of the residual parasites in the brain.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 53Source ↗