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Tecvayli: which tox species, and why?

teclistamab · BCMA x CD3
Species
Cynomolgus monkey only (rabbit used for SC local tolerance only)
“The cynomolgus monkey was selected as the only pharmacologically relevant species for the nonclinical PK and toxicology assessments of teclistamab based on cross-species comparisons of sequence homology, relative target-binding affinities, and functional activity in cell-based assays.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 41Source ↗
Why that species
Binds monkey CD3 and BCMA (BCMA ~36-fold lower affinity); no rodent CD3 binding, rabbit not expected to bind
“The parental CD3 monoclonal antibody did not bind rodent CD3, and teclistamab is not expected to bind rabbit CD3 or BCMA due to low sequence similarity; thus, the cynomolgus monkey was determined to be a pharmacologically relevant species for toxicology studies.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 37Source ↗
Surrogate molecule
No surrogate; clinical molecule tested in monkey
“The toxicity and toxicokinetics (TK) of teclistamab were evaluated in a 5-week repeat-dose toxicity study in cynomolgus monkeys.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 37Source ↗

Same question, other bispecifics

Bizengri

zenocutuzumab · HER2 x HER3
Cynomolgus monkey only

Blincyto

blinatumomab · CD19 x CD3
Chimpanzee (only relevant species, limited non-terminal studies) plus mouse with murine surrogate

Columvi

glofitamab · CD20 x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey only

Elrexfio

elranatamab · BCMA x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey only

Epkinly

epcoritamab · CD20 x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey only

Hemlibra

emicizumab · FIXa x FX
Cynomolgus monkey only

Imdelltra

tarlatamab · DLL3 x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey (pivotal); mouse surrogate muS757 for EFD and 1-month study

Kimmtrak

tebentafusp · CD3 x gp100 (TCR fusion)
No relevant species; in vitro human cell/tissue assays only

Korjuny

catumaxomab · EpCAM x CD3
No relevant species; limited single-dose mouse, rat, one cynomolgus; BiLu mouse surrogate

Lunsumio

mosunetuzumab · CD20 x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey only

Lynozyfic

linvoseltamab · BCMA x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey only

Ordspono

odronextamab · CD20 x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey only

Removab

catumaxomab · EpCAM x CD3
No relevant species; in vitro human cells plus mouse surrogate (BiLu); limited single-dose rodent/monkey

Rybrevant

amivantamab · EGFR x MET
Cynomolgus monkey only

Talvey

talquetamab · GPRC5D x CD3
Cynomolgus monkey only (tool molecule for pivotal tox); no rodent tox

Vabysmo

faricimab · VEGF-A x Ang-2
Cynomolgus monkey only for pivotal tox (rabbit dropped after early studies)

Ziihera

zanidatamab · HER2 x HER2 (biparatopic)
Cynomolgus monkey only

Summary across all 18 bispecifics →