“The cynomolgus monkey was selected as the only pharmacologically relevant species for the nonclinical pharmacokinetic (PK) and toxicology assessments of amivantamab based on a comparison of sequence homology, cross-species comparisons of relative target-binding affinities, and functional activity in cell-based assays.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 55Source ↗
Why that species
Similar binding to human and cyno EGFR/MET ECD, no rat binding; ~10-fold lower pEGFR inhibition in cyno cells
“Amivantamab bound to the ECD of human and cynomolgus monkey EGFR and MET with similar EC50 values (Table 3), but not to the ECD of rat EGFR or MET (data not included in review).”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 38Source ↗
Surrogate molecule
No surrogate; clinical molecule in monkey (comparator data from lazertinib and zalutumumab used for repro WoE)
“The cynomolgus monkey is considered the pharmacologically relevant species for the toxicology program of amivantamab (see Section 0, Safety Pharmacology).”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 57Source ↗