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Lunsumio: what safety margin did regulators accept?

mosunetuzumab · CD20 x CD3
Safety margin at NOAEL
No NOAEL; CRS and infections in monkeys at exposures 0.008-1.84x human AUC
“When applying the corrections of AUC, estimations of exposure multiples resulted in values of 0.008 to 1.84, implying that CRS related effects and immunosuppression leading to infections occur at clinically relevant dose levels.”
✓ VerifiedEMA assessment report, p. 36Source ↗
NOAEL / key findings
No NOAEL; overall LOAEL 0.01 mg/kg (CRS effects at all doses); CNS perivascular infiltrates, liver, infections, one convulsion
“As CRS related effects were observed at all dose levels, a LOAEL was derived for all studies at the lowest dose levels resulting in an overall LOAEL of 0.01 mg/kg/day in cynomolgus monkeys.”
✓ VerifiedEMA assessment report, p. 35Source ↗

Same question, other bispecifics

Blincyto

blinatumomab · CD19 x CD3
Chimpanzee exposure (Cmax 0.9-1.36 ng/mL) higher than human Css at 9 and 28 µg/day; no NOAEL or multiple stated

Columvi

glofitamab · CD20 x CD3
Monkey exposure below clinical: AUC multiples 0.03-0.28 in studies without obinutuzumab pretreatment

Elrexfio

elranatamab · BCMA x CD3
Monkey NOAEL/LOEL 0.3 mg/kg exposure well below human exposure (0.1x or 0.2x)

Epkinly

epcoritamab · CD20 x CD3
Monkey SC NOAEL 10 mg/kg: 5x clinical steady-state AUC; IV 1 mg/kg exposure equal to clinical AUC

Hemlibra

emicizumab · FIXa x FX
Monkey NOAEL (30 mg/kg, 26-week) ~11x human AUC at 3 mg/kg QW

Korjuny

catumaxomab · EpCAM x CD3
No margin: surrogate BiLu mouse NOAEL (0.2-3.0 µg/kg) equivalent to the clinical catumaxomab dose (1.43 µg/kg)

Rybrevant

amivantamab · EGFR x MET
Monkey AUC at 120 mg/kg 5x human AUC at the 1050 mg clinical dose

Tecvayli

teclistamab · BCMA x CD3
Monkey NOEL 30 mg/kg IV weekly: 22x AUCtau, 48x Cmax vs human 1.5 mg/kg SC weekly

Vabysmo

faricimab · VEGF-A x Ang-2
Ocular NOAEL 0.5 mg/eye (6-month monkey): exposure margin only around 1x human

Ziihera

zanidatamab · HER2 x HER2 (biparatopic)
Monkey NOAEL 150 mg/kg: exposure ~10-fold above clinically relevant exposure

Bizengri

zenocutuzumab · HER2 x HER3
Not stated in public reviews

Imdelltra

tarlatamab · DLL3 x CD3
Not stated in public reviews

Kimmtrak

tebentafusp · CD3 x gp100 (TCR fusion)
Not stated in public reviews

Lynozyfic

linvoseltamab · BCMA x CD3
Not stated in public reviews

Ordspono

odronextamab · CD20 x CD3
Not stated in public reviews

Removab

catumaxomab · EpCAM x CD3
Not stated in public reviews

Talvey

talquetamab · GPRC5D x CD3
Not stated in public reviews

Summary across all 18 bispecifics →